NDA Exam Syllabus 2025: Ultimate Guide to UPSC NDA Topics & Preparation
The NDA Exam Syllabus 2025 is the foundation for every aspirant preparing for the UPSC National Defence Academy (NDA) & Naval Academy (NA) Examination 2025. Released by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC), the syllabus for NDA exam outlines subjects in Mathematics and General Ability Test (GAT). Candidates can access the NDA Syllabus PDF in the official UPSC notification and use this guide for topic-wise preparation.
If you are searching for “syllabus of NDA exam,” “NDA syllabus 2025,” “NDA syllabus PDF download,” or “UPSC NDA syllabus”, this complete guide will help you master the exam pattern and score well in the written test scheduled for September 14, 2025 (NDA II).
Overview of NDA Exam Syllabus 2025
The NDA syllabus 2025 remains similar to past years and is divided into:
- Mathematics (300 marks)
- General Ability Test (600 marks)
The syllabus is based on Class 10–12 level subjects, designed to test a candidate’s logical, analytical, and general knowledge skills.
👉 Internal Link: Check our NDA Admit Card 2025 Guide for download instructions.
NDA Exam Pattern 2025
The syllabus for NDA aligns with the exam pattern.
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam Mode | Offline (Pen & Paper OMR) |
| Papers | Mathematics (Code 01), GAT (Code 02) |
| Duration | 2.5 hours each |
| Total Marks | 900 (Maths 300 + GAT 600) |
| Questions | 120 (Maths), 150 (GAT) |
| Marking | +2.5 (Maths), +4 (GAT), Negative marking applies |
| Language | English & Hindi |
⚠️ Accuracy is key due to negative marking.
🔗 External Link: UPSC Official Website (Do Follow).
NDA Mathematics Syllabus 2025
The Mathematics syllabus of NDA tests Class 11–12 concepts.
Key Topics:
- Algebra: Sets, relations, complex numbers, quadratic equations, binomial theorem.
- Matrices & Determinants: Operations, inverse, linear equations.
- Trigonometry: Identities, inverse trig functions, height & distance.
- Analytical Geometry: Lines, circles, parabola, ellipse, hyperbola, 3D geometry basics.
- Differential Calculus: Continuity, differentiability, maxima, minima.
- Integral Calculus: Definite integrals, applications, differential equations.
- Vector Algebra: Dot & cross product, vector applications.
- Statistics & Probability: Mean, variance, probability distributions, Bayes’ theorem.
NDA GAT Syllabus 2025
The General Ability Test syllabus for NDA has English (200 marks) and General Knowledge (400 marks).
English:
- Grammar, vocabulary, comprehension.
- Synonyms, antonyms, idioms, sentence arrangement.
General Knowledge:
- Physics (25%): Motion, force, energy, sound, light, electricity.
- Chemistry (15%): Elements, compounds, atomic structure, acids/bases.
- General Science (10%): Human body, nutrition, diseases, solar system.
- History (20%): Indian history, freedom struggle, world wars.
- Geography (20%): Earth, atmosphere, climate, resources, industries.
- Current Affairs (10%): National/international events, sports, awards.
NDA Syllabus PDF Download
You can get the NDA syllabus PDF download 2025 from:
- UPSC Official Notification
- upsconline.nic.in → Active Examinations → NDA & NA II 2025 → Notification
The NDA syllabus PDF 2025 is handy for offline preparation.
Preparation Tips for NDA Exam Syllabus 2025
- 📘 Understand the syllabus thoroughly and prioritize weak subjects.
- 📝 Use NCERTs for basics and RS Aggarwal for Maths.
- 🎯 Solve mock tests & previous year papers.
- 📰 Read current affairs daily.
- 🕒 Manage time with a strict study plan.
- 💪 Focus on physical fitness for SSB.
👉 Internal Link: Revise from our Current Affairs 2025.
Comparison with CDS Syllabus 2025
| Aspect | NDA Syllabus | CDS Syllabus |
|---|---|---|
| Eligibility | Class 12 | Graduation |
| Papers | Maths + GAT | English + GK + Elementary Maths |
| Level | 10+2 (Intermediate) | Graduate (Advanced) |
| Focus | Entry after 12th | Officer entry post-graduation |
💡 CDS syllabus 2025 is broader and graduate-level, while NDA exam syllabus 2025 focuses on Class 12-level subjects.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. What is the NDA exam syllabus 2025?
👉 It includes Mathematics and General Ability Test (English + GK).
Q2. Where can I download the NDA syllabus PDF 2025?
👉 From upsc.gov.in.
Q3. Has the NDA syllabus 2025 changed?
👉 No, it follows previous years.
Q4. What is the GAT subject weightage?
👉 Physics 25%, Chemistry 15%, General Science 10%, History 20%, Geography 20%, Current Affairs 10%.
Q5. How is NDA syllabus different from CDS?
👉 NDA is 10+2 level, while CDS is graduate-level.